Metamorphism of Eucrite Meteorites Studied Quantitatively Using Induced Thermoluminescence

by Batchelor, J. D.; Sears, D. W. G.

EUCRITE meteorites 1 are especially important in studies of the early Solar Systems because they are the simplest and most ancient products of a process that was widespread in the inner Solar System 2,3: basaltic volcanism. They are also the meteorites for which there is least doubt of an asteroidal origin 4,5. After volcanism the eucrites experienced a period of metamorphism 6, either inside the asteroid as it cooled from igneous temperatures 7 or on the surface of the asteroid as a result of impact heating 8. Induced thermoluminescence studies provide a new and quantitative means of determining relative metamorphic intensities for these meteorites. Using this technique, we show that the eucrites constitute a continuous metamorphic series and not, as commonly assumed, two groups of metamorphosed and non-metamorphosed meteorites 9. These studies are the first application of the induced thermoluminescence technique to igneous rocks and we suggest that the method may well have application to other basalts.

Journal
Nature
Volume
349
Issue
6309
Year
1991
Start Page
516-518
URL
https://dx.doi.org/10.1038/349516a0
ISBN/ISSN
1476-4687; 0028-0836
DOI
10.1038/349516a0