Axtell, a New Cv3 Chondrite Find from Texas

by Simon, S. B.; Grossman, L.; Casanova, I.; Symes, S.; Benoit, P.; Sears, D. W. G.; Wacker, J. F.

We describe a previously unreported meteorite found in Axtell, Texas, in 1943. Based on the mineralogical composition and texture of its matrix and the sizes and abundance of chondrules, we classify it as a CV3 carbonaceous chondrite. The dominant opaque phase in the chondrules is magnetite, and that in refractory inclusions is Ni-rich NiFe metal (awaruite). Axtell, therefore, belongs to the oxidized subgroup of CV3 chondrites, although unlike Allende it escape strong sulfidation. The meteorite bears a strong textural resemblance to Allende, and its chrondrule population and matrix appear to be quite similar to those of Allende, but its refractory inclusions, thermoluminescence properties, and cosmogenic Co-60 abundances are not. Our data are consistent with a terrestrial age for Axtell of approximately 100 years and a metamorphic grade slightly lower than that of Allende.

Journal
Meteoritics
Volume
30
Issue
1
Year
1995
Start Page
42-46
URL
https://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1945-5100.1995.tb01210.x
ISBN/ISSN
0026-1114
DOI
10.1111/j.1945-5100.1995.tb01210.x