Stoichiometry of the Human Glycine Receptor Revealed by Direct Subunit Counting

by Durisic, N.; Godin, A. G.; Wever, C. M.; Heyes, C. D.; Lakadamyali, M.; Dent, J. A.

The subunit stoichiometry of heteromeric glycine-gated channels determines fundamental properties of these key inhibitory neurotransmitter receptors; however, the ratio of alpha 1- to beta-subunits per receptor remains controversial. We used single-molecule imaging and stepwise photobleaching in Xenopus oocytes to directly determine the subunit stoichiometry of a glycine receptor to be 3 alpha 1:2 beta. This approach allowed us to determine the receptor stoichiometry in mixed populations consisting of both heteromeric and homomeric channels, additionally revealing the quantitative proportions for the two populations.

Journal
Journal of Neuroscience
Volume
32
Issue
37
Year
2012
Start Page
12915-12920
URL
https://dx.doi.org/10.1523/jneurosci.2050-12.2012
ISBN/ISSN
1529-2401; 0270-6474
DOI
10.1523/jneurosci.2050-12.2012